Adult Reading Lessons: Alphabet Letter A

Goal: recognize and name the letter A; hear each distinct sound letter A makes; voice those sounds. The letter A can sound so many different ways. What a way to start.

Adult learners use this section to explore the sounds each alphabet letter can make. Using IPA symbols helps prepare learners for using a dictionary. Word drills provide structured reading practice using lists of words grouped by sound and take learners on the next step in their reading journey.

Introducing A sounds

Click, Listen, and Repeat

Name IPA Symbol Examples
Short A
as in cat:
-
, , , , .

Try a word drill: 01, 04, 12, 13, 14.
Long A
as in lake:
-
, , , , .

Try a word drill: 02, 03, 07, 08, 17.
Broad A
as in call:
-
, , , .

Try a word drill: 05, 39, 40.

The letter A blends easily with other letters like L and R to make occasional sounds. Sometimes the occasional sound sounds like other vowels.

Name IPA Symbol Examples
Italian A
, as in car:
-
, , .
the blended sound is like short o, as in .

Try a word drill: 06, 15, 16, 25.
A with R
, as in care:
-
, , .
the blended sound is like short e, as in .

Try our popup tool for exploring letter combinations: , ,
Adapted from Click and Speak copyright 2017-2018 Fabien Snauwaert
Use our popup tool to explore sounds formed by

Rhyming Short and Long A Words

Click, listen and learn these A sounds by finding rhyming words.

The Effect of L and R

The influence of L and R on vowel A

When we speak, we blend sounds together in a word. Some consonants, like R and L, have a strong pull on vowel sounds when they follow the vowel in a word. This is true for the vowel A.

Listen to the effect of L on A as in (Broad a), (Italian a).

Listen to the effect of R on A as in (Italian a), (A with R).

Practice hearing these occasional A sounds in the rhyming game below.

Rhymes with Occasional A Sounds (more challenging)

Click, listen and learn occasional A sounds by finding rhyming words.

Listen to - Sam Stands Alone

This little story is full of A sounds!

letter A
Sam stands alone.
Sam stands alone on the sand, waiting.
Warm water laps along the quiet shore.
Small waves wash his feet in the darkness.
A cool wind tugs his hair.
Stars appear one by one above the lake
and still no boat returns. What will he do now?